Phil Baty, editor of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, has indicated that the publication of a paper from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider project is a challenge for rankers.
The paper in question has a total of 5,154 authors, if that is the right word, with sole or primary affiliation to 344 institutions. Of those authors 104 have a secondary affiliation. One is deceased. Under THE's current methodology every institution contributing to the paper will get credit for all the citations that the paper will receive, which is very likely to run into the thousands.
For the elite universities participating in these projects a few thousand citations will make little or no difference. But for for a small specialised institution or a large one that does little research, those citations spread out over a few hundred papers could make a big difference.
In last year's rankings places like Florida Institute of Technology, Universite Marrakesh Cadi Ayyad, Morroco, Federico Santa Maria Technical University, Chile, Bogazici University, Turkey, got implausibly high scores for citations that were were well ahead of those for the other criteria.
The paper in question does set a record for the number of contributors although the challenge is not particularly new.
At a seminar in Moscow earlier this year, Baty suggested that THE, now independent of Thomson Reuters, was considering using fractionated counting, dividing all the citations among the contributing institutions.
This would be an excellent idea and should be technically quite feasible since CWTS at Leiden University use it as their default option.
But there would be a a price to pay. The current methodology allows THE to boast that it has found a way of uncovering hitherto unnoticed pockets of excellence. It is also a selling point in THE's imperial designs of expanding into regions where there has so far been little interest in ranking, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, the BRICS. A few universities in those regions could make a splash in the rankings if they recruited, even as an adjunct, a researcher working on the LHC project.
It would be most welcome if THE does start using fractionated counting in its citation indication. Also welcome would be some other changes: not counting self-citation, reducing the weighting for the indicator, including several different methods of evaluating research impact or quality, and, especially important, getting rid of the "regional modification" that awards a bonus for being located in a low scoring country.
Discussion and analysis of international university rankings and topics related to the quality of higher education. Anyone wishing to contact Richard Holmes without worrying about ending up in comments can go to rjholmes2000@yahoo.com
Friday, May 29, 2015
Friday, May 22, 2015
An Experiment Using LinkedIn Data to Rank Arab Universities
University World News recently published an article by Rahul Choudaha suggesting that LinkedIn is the future of global rankings. At the moment that sounds a bit exaggerated and LinkedIn in its present form may be gone in a decade but he could be on to something.
Leaving Europe, North America and East Asia aside, the reliability of institutional data is very low and that makes serious evaluation of graduate outcomes, staff quality, income, teaching resources and so on extremely difficult.
This problem is especially acute for the Middle East and North Africa region where there appears to be a big demand for university rankings but little accurate information. The consequence has been some highly implausible results in the rankings attempted so far. Last year THE produced a "snapshot"of a ranking indicator which put Texas A&M Qatar as the top university for research impact.and QS's pilot rankings have the American University of Sharjah in joint first place for academic reputation, Al-Nahrain University top for faculty student ratio and Khalifa University top for papers per faculty.
So, here is a list of Arab universities ordered by the number of students or professionals putting them on the Decision Board, indicating an interest in attending Counting was done on the 14th of May.
If this approximates to reputation among students and the public then it seems that Egyptian universities have been undervalued n previous ranking exercises.
| Rank | University | Country | Interested in attending |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Helwan University | Egypt | 422 |
| 2 | American University in Cairo | Egypt | 394 |
| 3 | Arab Academy of Science, Technology and Maritime Transport | Egypt | 359 |
| 4 | Cairo University | Egypt | 353 |
| 5 | Ain Shams University | Egypt | 245 |
| 6 | Alexandria University | Egypt | 230 |
| 7 | King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals | Saudi Arabia | 211 |
| 8 | American University of Beirut | Lebanon | 193 |
| 9 | École Nationale Polytechnique d'Alger | Algeria | 184 |
| 10 | King Saud University | Saudi Arabia | 138 |
| 11 | Lebanese American University | Lebanon | 133 |
| 12 | American University in Dubai | UAE | 131 |
| 13 | Qatar University | Qatar | 102 |
| 14 | American University of Sharjah | UAE | 91 |
| 15 | King Abdullah University of Science and Technology | Saudi Arabia | 85 |
| 16= | Al Azhar University | Egypt | 78 |
| 16= | University of Dubai | UAE | 78 |
| 18 | Damascus University | Syria | 73 |
| 19 | University of Dammam | Saudi Arabia | 70 |
| 20= | Mansoura Univerdity | Egypt | 68 |
| 20= | Houari Boumediene University of Science and Technology | Algeria | 68 |
| 22 | UAE University | UAE | 62 |
| 23 | Higher Colleges of Technology | UAE | 58 |
| 24= | Tanta University | Egypt | 51 |
| 24= | German University in Cairo | Egypt | 51 |
| 26 | Zagazig University | Egypt | 50 |
| 27= | Suez Canal University | Egypt | 43 |
| 27= | King Abdulaziz University | Saudi Arabia | 43 |
| 27= | Umm Al-Qura University | Saudi Arabia | 43 |
| 30= | Abu Dhabi UNiversity | UAE | 33 |
| 30= | Ajman University of Science & Technology | UAE | 33 |
| 32 | Assiut Universit | Egypt | 32 |
| 33 | Université Mentouri de Constantine | Algeria | 27 |
| 34 | Université Libanaise | Lebanon | 26 |
| 35 | Al-Imam Mohamed Ibn Saud Islamic University | Saudi Arabia | 23 |
| 36 | Université Saad Dahlab Blida | Algeria | 22 |
| 37 | Prince Sultan University | Saudi Arabia | 21 |
| 38= | King Faisal University | Saudi Arabia | 20 |
| 38= | Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi Ouzo | Algeria | 20 |
| 40 | Université Badji Mokhtar de Annaba | Algeria | 19 |
| 41 | Khalifa University | UAE | 19 |
| 42= | Université de Batna | Algeria | 18 |
| 42= | Université Cadi Ayyad Marrakech | Morocco | 18 |
| 44= | King Khalid University | Saudi Arabia | 17 |
| 44= | Sanaa University | Yemen | 17 |
| 46 | University of Bejaia | Jordan | 16 |
| 47= | Zayed University | UAE | 14 |
| 47= | Université Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah | Morocco | 14 |
| 49= | Masdar Intiute of Science and Technology | UAE | 13 |
| 49= | Université d'Oran | Algeria | 13 |
| 51= | Yarmouk University | Jordan | 12 |
| 51= | Universite de Tunis El Manar | Tunisia | 12 |
| 53= | Texas A&M Qatar | Qater | 11 |
| 53= | University of Sharjah | UAE | 11 |
| 53= | Minia University | Egypt | 11 |
| 53= | University of Tunis | Tunisia | 11 |
| 53= | Universite de Monastir | Tunisia | 11 |
| 58= | University of Jordan | Jordan | 10 |
| 58= | Benha University | Egypt | 10 |
| 58= | University of Bahrain | Bahrain | 10 |
| 61 | Taif University | Saudi Arabia | 0 |
| 62 | Kuwait University | Kuwait | 0 |
| 63 | University of Baghdad | Iraq | 0 |
| 64 | University of Khartoum | Sudan | 0 |
| 65 | Jordan University of Science and Technology | Jordan | 0 |
| 66 | Mosul University | Iraq | 0 |
| 67 | Qassim University | Saudi Arabia | 0 |
| 68 | Taibah University | Saudi Arabia | 0 |
| 69 | Hashemite University | Jordan | 0 |
| 70 | Université Abou Bekr Belkaid Tlemcen | Algeria | 0 |
| 71 | Al Balqa Applied University | Algeria | 0 |
| 72 | Babylon University | Iraq | 0 |
| 73 | South Valley University | Egypt | 0 |
| 74 | Meoufia University | Egypt | 0 |
| 75 | Fayoum University | Egypt | 0 |
| 76 | Sohag University | Egypt | 0 |
| 77 | Beni-Suef University | Egypt | 0 |
| 78 | Jazan University | Saudi Arabia | 0 |
| 79 | Universite de Sfax | Tunisia | 0 |
| 80 | Al Nahrain University | Iraq | 0 |
| 81 | University of Basrah | Iraq | 0 |
| 82 | King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences | Saudi Arabia | 0 |
| 83 | Université Mohammed V Agdal | Morocco | 0 |
| 84 | Alfaisal University | Saudi Arabia | 0 |
| 85 | Arabian Gulf University | Bahrain | 0 |
| 86= | Petroleum Institute Abu Dhabi | UAE | 0 |
| 86= | National Engineering School of Sfax | Tunisia | 0 |
| 88 | Mutah University | Jordan | 0 |
| 89 | Kafrelsheikh University | Egypt | 0 |
| 90 | Université de Carthage (7 de Novembre) | Tunisia | 0 |
| 91 | University of Balamand | Lebanon | 0 |
| 92 | Beirut Arab University | Lebanon | 0 |
| 93 | Université Hassan II Mohammadia | Morocco | 0 |
| 94 | Universite de Sousse | Tunisia | 0 |
| 95 | Université Abdelmalek Essaadi | Morocco | 0 |
| 96 | Petra University | Jordan | 0 |
| 97 | Djillali Liabes University | Algeria | 0 |
| 98 | Université Ferhat Abbas Setif | Algeria | 0 |
| 99 | Princess Sumaya University for Technology | Jordan | 0 |
| 100 | Université de la Manouba | Tunisia | 0 |
| 101 | Université Ibn Tofail Kénitra | Morocco | 0 |
| 102 | Université Saint Joseph de Beyrouth | Lebanon | 0 |
| 103 | Université de Gabes | Tunisia | 0 |
| 104 | Université Mohammed Premier Oujda | Morocco | 0 |
| 105 | Mohamed Boudiaf University of Science and Technology | Algeria | 0 |
| 106 | Sultan Qaboos University | Oman | 0 |
Thursday, May 14, 2015
How to improve your total Contribution in the academic caldener.
I have received several invitations over the last few months to let a team of consultants write up my research and get me into an ISI or Scopus journal. The most recent was from something called Prime Journal Consultants. It is hard to believe that anyone could be so naive as to pay money to someone who writes so badly but who knows? Maybe Chris Olsen has got a doctorate now.
Or maybe standards at Scopus and Thomson Reuters journals are not what they used to be.
Anyway, here is the first part of the message.
"The Most valuable part of your research is the data and study that you have already conducted, its time now to use the study and with our expert assistance create a complete research paper out of it and get it published to the highest impact factor ISI or Scopus Indexed journals to earn Recognition and Promotion.
The Contribution of Research Article Publishing Towards your Promotion
Publication is both a measure of a scholar’s knowledge and also a benchmark for academic success. The minimum percentage for promotion in terms of Research Publication is at least 35-40% of your total Contribution in the academic caldener.
Common Misconception About ISI publishing -Book A Dedicated Consultant Today
ISI Publishing is a time consuming process, The Genuine ISI journals would take time after getting you through rigorous revisions and edits. That is where our Dedicated Consultants Come in to assist you take you through theentire steps to get you an ISI acceptance."
Wednesday, May 13, 2015
The March of Pseudoscience Stumbles a BIt
Pseudoscience continues to thrive in the West. Although -- I think -- no longer offered by universities, homeopathy is still viewed with favour by many in the British establishment, including the Prince of Wales, and has received official recognition in Canada.
Meanwhile in Malaysia Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) has produced an anti-hysteria kit consisting of things like chopsticks, lime, salt, vinegar and pepper spray, which will repel evil spirits. The kit sells for Ringgit 8,750, which includes training and technical support
The Malaysian religious authorities have been more sceptical than the British royal family and treated the kits with derision. UMP has replied by claiming the kit was based on scientific research, although it has not said where the research was published
Meanwhile in Malaysia Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) has produced an anti-hysteria kit consisting of things like chopsticks, lime, salt, vinegar and pepper spray, which will repel evil spirits. The kit sells for Ringgit 8,750, which includes training and technical support
The Malaysian religious authorities have been more sceptical than the British royal family and treated the kits with derision. UMP has replied by claiming the kit was based on scientific research, although it has not said where the research was published
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)